Human Rights Litigation

Code Cours
2324-FDL-LAW-EN-5018
Langue d'enseignement
FR, EN
Responsable(s)
Daria Sartori
Période

Présentation

Objectifs

General:



  • To provide information on international human rights sources, systems, standards and relevant issues.

  • To encourage the development of practical skills for the future professionals.

  • To sensitize participants to their particular role in protecting and promoting human rights and their own potential for affecting human rights in their future professional duties.

  • To understand the human rights principles, institutions, processes and practices, issues and methods.



Course specific:



  • Familiarise with European and international human rights standards and protection mechanisms

  • Obtain a comparative perspective on international human rights instruments

  • Understand the interplay between the various international and regional instruments and their concrete use for the purpose of human rights litigation

  • Acquire skills of human rights litigation at European level

  • Know where to search for more in-depth information and use the resources provided.

Présentation

Module 1 – Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the ECHR protection system


Module 2 – Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the EU and UN protection systems


Module 3 - Litigating human rights cases at international level – ECHR litigation in practice



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Module 1 (12h)


Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the ECHR protection system


Session 1 (23 February): The Council of Europe and the ECHR


- Introduction to the CoE: mandate, institutions and activities; subject matter and implementation mechanisms of the main CoE treaties and their monitoring bodies.


- Introduction to the ECHR system – role, structure and functioning of the ECtHR; procedure before the ECtHR.


- Introduction to the protected rights [part I]: Relative rights (8-11) – scope, positive obligations, interplay with other rights, key case-law.


- Preparation to GC hearing


Session 2 (6 March): The rights protected by the ECHR (part I)


- Attendance ECtHR Grand Chamber hearing in case Collector B.V. and Others v. the Netherlands


- Follow-up discussion on the case and on relative rights (8-11)


- Q&A questions with Registry lawyer


Session 3 (13 March): The rights protected by the ECHR (part II)


- Introduction to the protected rights [part II]: Absolute rights (3, 4) , procedural rights (5, 6), ancillary rights (13, 14) – scope, interplay, key case-law.


- Case studies and practical exercise


Module 2 (4h)


Litigating human rights cases at international level – introduction to the EU and UN protection systems


Session 1 (22 March): Human rights litigation in the EU and before UN bodies


- Comparative perspective of different international mechanisms (EU, CoE, UN)


- Overview of the UN protection system (role, subject matter, mechanisms of implementation of selected UN treaties and correspondent bodies)


- The EU framework: the Fundamental Rights Charter; raising a complaint under the Charter before national courts and the CJEU


Module 3 (8h) : Litigating human rights cases at international level – ECHR litigation in practice


Session 1 (27 March): Lodging a complaint before the ECtHR


- Practical aspects of lodging a complaint: rules on procedure, admissibility criteria


- Practical aspects of effective implementation measures at national level


- Exercise: how to lodge an interim measure request and an individual application at the ECtHR


Session 2 (29 March): Moot court


- Moot court exercise (joint examination of fictional case; group work on pro and contra arguments on admissibility and merits; final oral exposition and vote)


Modalités

Modalités d'enseignement

24h of interactiv lectures.

Criteria:

  • Engagement throughout the course.
  • Assessment of practical activities.
  • Case-studies and group exercises.
  • Topical discussions and debates.
Évaluation
Examen : coeff. 1

Ressources

Ressources Internet

Course materials

Module 1 Mandatory:

HELP online course on Introduction to the ECHR and the ECtHR: http://help.elearning.ext.coe.int/mod/scorm/view.php?id=31016

Chamber Judgment Ships Waste Oil Collector B.V. and Others v. the Netherlands https://hudoc.echr.coe.int/eng?i=001-224732

Optional:

Factsheet “Environment and the European Convention on Human Rights” https://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/FS_Environment_ENG.pdf

ECHR Guide on Article 8 of the Convention : https://ks.echr.coe.int/documents/d/echr-ks/guide_art_8_eng

Module 2 Mandatory:

Pagg. 1-45 of “Applying the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union in law and policymaking at national level”, European Union Agency for Fundamental Rights, 2018: http://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/fra-2018-charter-guidance_en.pdf

Optional:

HELP online course Introduction to Human Rights Protection in Europe - Interplay between the ECHR and the EU Charter of Fundamental Rights: https://help.elearning.ext.coe.int/course/view.php?id=6561

Module 3 Mandatory:

Pagg 1-21 of “The European Court of Human Rights: Questions & Answers for Lawyers, Council of Bars and Law Societies of Europe, 2023”: https://www.echr.coe.int/documents/d/echr/q_a_lawyers_guide_echr_eng

HELP online course on Admissibility Criteria in Applications to the ECtHR : https://help.elearning.ext.coe.int/course/view.php?id=1856

Optional:

ECHR Guide on Admissibility Criteria http://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Admissibility_guide_ENG.pdf

Rules of Court http://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Rules_Court_ENG.pdf